Key Takeaways
- No search engine comes close to Google, but that doesn’t guarantee permanent dominance
- The next round of tech titans to rise should focus on demographic trends to find the right strategic position 10, 20, and 30 years from now
- Technological advancements will provide key enabling platforms to the next generation of most-valued companies.
The article “Seven Ways to Fail Big” identifies several
seemingly obvious pitfalls in business expansion, in a way that even an 11
year-old can understand. Last night after dinner, we were debating whether we
should cut down a beautiful red oak tree in our yard after discovering it has a
fungal infection called hypoxylon canker. My step-daughter argued that any
benefits of cutting it down such as being able to build a pool, would be
negated when she becomes a multi-billionaire. We proceeded to examine her plans
to build the next Google and were admittedly unsympathetic skeptics.
Using the framework in the article, we examined her idea for
the seven sirens. The first pitfall we
identified was “Wrong Technology Bets”, which the piece says “may be
ill-conceived from the start”. As of January 2020, Google owns 87.35% of market
share worldwide, with the next highest competitor being Bing at 5.53% (Statista, 2020) . By the time she
could become a tech prodigy, what would it also take in order to achieve a
differentiated market position as the world’s #1 search engine (or even #2)
when other successful firms have tried, and arguably based on the numbers
above, failed?
Examining the shift between the world’s most profitable
company by market cap in 2006 vs 2016 shows a tectonic and global shift, from
the top 6 including only 1 technology company to only including one company
that is not technology. While ExxonMobil's market cap shrunk from
$362.5b to $356b, their drop from #1 to #5 was more because of the rise of
Apple, Alphabet, and Amazon, rather than their own decline (up until that
point). This shows that if her company looks to the horizon to ride (or create)
the next wave that will tower over today’s titans, she could reach her goals
and laugh her way to the bank after all.
There are clues in demographic trends section of the lecture
from week 3 as to how she can craft a stronger plan to keep us in luxury in our
old age. First, a company seeking to be the “next” anything
needs to target the population growth in developing countries. According to the
slides via IMF Global Demographic Trends, the majority of the planet’s 9.1
billion souls in 2050 will be in developing countries at a rate of 9:1 (Zak, 2020) .
Other key demographic trends such as the ongoing
urbanization across the globe and the forecasted size in population and GDP of Asian
cities must be part of her strategy moving forward.
Finally, technological enablement by ongoing advances in bio-physical
computing, high-performance grid computing, renewable energy, and machine
learning could be the wind that helps her company’s wave crest above the
others.
References
Statista. (2020). Worldwide Market Share of
Search Engines. Retrieved from Statista.com:
https://www.statista.com/statistics/216573/worldwide-market-share-of-search-engines/
Zak, T. (2020). Week 3a - External Strategic
Analysis. Pittsburgh: Carnegie-Mellon University.
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