According to the articles assigned for this week, many
managers and business leaders have a hard time describing their strategy, making
it hard for other employees and entrepreneurs working in the company to make
good choices that match with the strategy. Collins and Rukstad say that a good
way to do this is to define strategy as a simple, clear, and succinct statement
that everyone can understand and internalize to use it when making their own
department strategic choices. The authors recommend the strategy statement to
be about 35-words long. They also emphasize on the need for the strategy to
have a clear objective, with a well-defined end-point and time frame, the scope
in which the strategy applies (customer type, service offered, geographic
location…), and the strategy’s advantage, defining what your company will do
differently than others offering the same services and how. After reading this article,
I realized that only one of the companies I have ever worked for do this kind
of statement, which may explain why I was so invested in my job as a fundraiser
in the State Theater of NJ. Before I even took the job, I was told exactly what
the company was hoping to accomplish. They said that their goal was to become
more accessible to the community, and that they were going to accomplish that by
renovating the theater, installing elevators and new sitting arrangements to welcome
the elderly community and gain competitive advantage over their peers. They
also set a time frame of 5 years and a precise amount they needed to raise. Hence,
when I started working, I knew exactly what to do, what kind of donors to reach,
and what kind of events to plan for next. In contrast, this summer, I worked the
Cultural Trust as an education program manager, being responsible for multiple
arts camps, half of which were pilots which I needed to evaluate. However, the Cultural
Trust being so big and so wide in program offerings, I never understood where
the company, and/or the education department was trying to accomplish with these
programs. This made it difficult for me to find the right kind of evaluation
for the programs I was in charge of piloting.
The article, “Bringing Science to the Art of Strategy”,
expanded my insight about how to craft a good strategy and its statement. In this
article, the writers give a great method for how to choose the right strategy for
your company when facing an industry challenge or company issue. First, they
recommend looking at the issues you are trying to solve as choices and
possibilities to get ahead of the market. Looking at the issue with positivity seems
like a great way to encourage teams to find good alternatives; something I will
use as a manager in the future. I particularly liked the way that this article
suggests companies to pick the strategy by first proposing multiple
possibilities (one per team member), then analyzing each of these possibilities
in the light of what things need to happen in order for that strategy to be
successful, and finally, bringing in an outsider to help the company analyze,
from less likely to most likely, which possibility is the safest strategy
choice.
Finally, the last two articles point out a few tests
and challenges that you will need to take into consideration to make your
strategy statement successful. For instance, Horan and Connerty talk about making
sure your team is invested in the strategy, by getting them involved, hearing
their opinions on how to go about the strategy chosen. Bradley, Hirt, and Smit,
discuss the importance of checking for bias in your strategy, making the
strategy actionable, and balancing the commitment and flexibility of it. All
these advices and methods helped me understand the complexity of crafting
strategy and the importance of defining it so well that everyone in the company
is motivated and in the same page. This is something that I will take with me
to use when I get on my next managing position at a company.
References:
Bradley, C., Hirt, M., & Smit,
S. (2011, January). Have you tested your strategy lately? McKinsey
Quarterly. Retrieved from
https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/strategy-and-corporate-finance/our-insights/have-you-tested-your-strategy-lately
Collins, D. J., & Rukstad, M.
G. (2008, April). Can You Say What Your Strategy Is? Harvard Business
Review.
Hotsn, S., & Connerty, M.
(2017, November 3). Good Strategy Execution Requires Balancing 4
Tensions. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from
https://hbr.org/2017/11/good-strategy-execution-requires-balancing-4-tensions
Lafley, A., Martin, R. L., Rivkin,
J. W., & Siggelkow, N. (2012, September). Bringing Science to the Art of
Strategy. Harvard Business Review.
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